If you're thinking about selling your home in Okotoks, one of the first questions you may have is:
“What should I fix before I put my house on the market?”
The answer is usually less than you think but probably not nothing.
I rarely recommend that sellers launch into a huge renovation right before selling. You may spend $30,000 updating a kitchen only to discover that the eventual buyer would have preferred something completely different.
On the other hand, ignoring obvious repairs can cost you too. Buyers tend to notice deferred maintenance, and once they start spotting problems, they often begin wondering what else hasn't been looked after.
The goal isn't to make your home perfect.
It's to deal with the things that could turn buyers off, make the home feel poorly maintained or become an issue during a home inspection. (This is why I often recommend a pre-listing home inspection)
Start With the Things That Look Broken
This sounds obvious, but these are often the best places to spend your money.
Walk through your house and look at it as though you've never seen it before.
Things like:
leaking faucets
loose door handles
damaged baseboards (especially in bathrooms)
doors that don't close properly
cracked switch plates
missing trim
holes in drywall
damaged screens
broken blinds
loose railings
dripping toilets (or a broken seal around the base)
Burnt-out or mismatched light bulbs
None of these repairs is particularly exciting, but together they affect how a buyer perceives the home.
A house with lots of little unfinished jobs can make buyers think, “If I can see all of these things, what can't I see?”
Deal With Water Problems
Water is one of the quickest ways to make buyers nervous.
If you've had a leaking sink, staining on a ceiling, water around a window or moisture in the basement, don't simply paint over the evidence.
Figure out where the water came from and make sure the underlying problem has been corrected.
In Okotoks and Calgary, I'd also pay attention to:
grading around the foundation
downspouts
eavestroughs
basement moisture
window wells
roof leaks
exterior caulking
Old water staining that has been properly repaired is one thing. An active water problem is quite another. Oh and that stain on the ceiling that was repaired years ago, a light spritz of a bleach/water mixture usually clears it up!
Look at Your Roof and Exterior
Southern Alberta weather can be hard on houses.
Hail, wind, snow, freeze-thaw cycles and our generally enthusiastic weather all take a toll.
Before listing, take a look at the obvious exterior maintenance items:
Roof: Are there damaged or missing shingles? Has the roof been replaced following a previous hailstorm?
Siding: Are there cracked or damaged sections?
Decks and stairs: Are boards loose or deteriorated? Are railings secure?
Fences and gates: Do they actually open and close?
Exterior trim: Is there peeling paint or exposed wood?
You don't necessarily need to replace an aging roof simply because it isn't new. But if something is actually damaged, it is better to understand the problem before a buyer's home inspector finds it.
Service the Furnace
You don't need to replace a perfectly functioning furnace because it is older.
You should, however, make sure your mechanical systems are working properly.
A furnace cleaning or service can be worthwhile, especially if it hasn't been done for a while. A quick check up can cost less than $200 and give you peace of mind as we head towards winter.
Also check:
furnace filters
humidifier
hot water tank
air conditioning
thermostats
bathroom fans
kitchen exhaust fans
Keep any recent service records or receipts. Buyers like evidence that a home has been maintained.
Fix Electrical Oddities
You know that light switch you've lived with for eight years that doesn't appear to operate anything?
A buyer will find it.
So will the home inspector.
Before listing, check for:
outlets that don't work
loose outlets or switches
missing electrical covers
light fixtures that flicker
exterior lights that don't work
bathroom or kitchen outlets that appear damaged
Electrical work isn't a DIY project unless you actually know what you're doing. Bring in a qualified electrician when necessary.
Paint Can Be Worth the Money
Painting is one of the few relatively inexpensive improvements that can dramatically change how a house photographs and feels.
You probably don't need to repaint the entire house. In fact I usually recommend leaving your daughter’s bright pink bedroom pink. The basement bedroom that’s painted black…that one needs repainted.
Concentrate on areas that are:
heavily marked
unusually dark
brightly coloured
patched
damaged
visually distracting
Neutral doesn't have to mean institutional beige. And I think the grey trend is over.
The goal is simply to make the home feel clean, bright and easy for buyers to imagine themselves living in.
Repair Flooring But Don't Automatically Replace It
Flooring can get expensive quickly.
If the carpet is dirty, professionally clean it first.
If hardwood is scratched, sometimes a touch-up is enough.
Completely replacing flooring may make sense when it is extremely worn or damaged, but I would usually want to look at the home before recommending a major flooring investment.
Sometimes the better strategy is to price appropriately or offer a credit at closing and let the next owner choose.
Kitchens and Bathrooms: Repair Before You Renovate
Sellers often assume they need a new kitchen before selling.
Usually, they don't.
Instead, fix the things that make the current kitchen look neglected:
loose cabinet doors
broken hinges
missing handles
damaged caulking
dripping faucets
chipped paint
broken appliances
The same applies to bathrooms.
Fresh caulking around a tub or shower, clean grout and repaired fixtures can make an older bathroom look considerably better without a major renovation.
Don't Forget the Garage
In Okotoks, garages matter. Just because none of them are big enough to fit a truck doesn’t mean they’re not important.
Make sure the overhead door operates properly, remotes work and damaged drywall or obvious maintenance issues are dealt with.
Many home owners choose to smoke in their garage, an ozone machine will get rid of that smell as it can be a real turn off for a lot of people.
A garage packed completely to the ceiling can also make a perfectly reasonable garage look far too small.
Curb Appeal Matters More Than Fancy Upgrades
Before spending thousands inside, walk across the street and look back at your house.
What do you see?
You may get more value from:
trimming shrubs
removing weeds
edging the lawn
cleaning windows
pressure washing where appropriate
cleaning or painting the front door
replacing a tired exterior light
adding a simple planter
Buyers form an opinion before they walk through the front door.
You don't need elaborate landscaping. You want the property to look well maintained.
What Should You NOT Fix Before Selling?
This is just as important.
I would be cautious about doing expensive improvements simply because you think buyers expect them.
That can include:
completely replacing a functional kitchen
renovating functional bathrooms
replacing good flooring because it isn't the newest style
installing high-end appliances
finishing a basement purely for resale
replacing perfectly functional windows
choosing expensive finishes based on your own taste
The closer you get to selling, the more important the question becomes:
“Will I actually get this money back?”
Sometimes the answer is yes.
Sometimes spending $20,000 may only increase the value of the house by $10,000.
And sometimes the improvement won't change the selling price at all, it may simply make the home easier to sell.
Those are different things.
Should You Get a Pre-Listing Home Inspection?
For some properties, it can be useful.
If you have an older home, an acreage or a property where you're already concerned about a particular issue, discovering problems before listing gives you time to decide how you want to deal with them.
But I don't automatically recommend a pre-listing inspection for every seller.
Sometimes it creates more information without providing much benefit.
It's something I'd decide based on the individual property.
Before You Start Spending Money, Have Your REALTOR Look at the House
This is probably the most important part.
Don't renovate for a buyer you haven't met yet.
Before you hire painters, replace flooring or order new countertops, have your REALTOR walk through the home with you.
I regularly tell sellers:
Fix this. Leave that. Paint this room. Don't waste your money on that.
What matters depends on your neighbourhood, your price range, the condition of competing listings and what buyers currently expect.
The preparation strategy for a 25-year-old family home in Crystal Shores could be very different from a newer home in D'Arcy or an acreage outside Okotoks.
The goal isn't to spend the most money.
The goal is to spend money where it will make a difference.
Thinking About Selling Your Okotoks Home?
If you're considering selling, I'm happy to walk through your home before you start making repairs.
We can make a list together of what I'd fix, what I'd improve and, perhaps most importantly, what I wouldn't spend money on.
That way you can prepare your home for sale without wasting thousands of dollars on improvements that aren't likely to affect the outcome.
